Study guide
Demerit points and penalties
How demerit points work for new drivers, and the alcohol rule. Updated 2026-08-24.
Do not drive after drinking alcohol or taking any drug or medication that may reduce your ability to drive (ON-RULE-085).
How points stay on your record
Demerit points stay on a driver’s record for two years from the date of the offence (ON-RULE-056).
A Level One or Two driver who accumulates nine or more points in two years will have the licence suspended for 60 days from surrender. After that novice-driver suspension, points on the record are reduced to four (ON-RULE-057, ON-RULE-092).
A fully licensed driver is warned at six points and reaches suspension at 15 points. The first full-licence suspension is 30 days from surrender (ON-RULE-091, ON-RULE-058).
Selected offences
- Failing to remain at the scene of a collision: 7 points (ON-RULE-059).
- Failing to stop for police: 7 points (ON-RULE-088).
- Careless driving: 6 points (ON-RULE-060).
- Exceeding the limit by 16 to 29 km/h: 3 points (ON-RULE-061).
- Driving while holding or using a hand-held wireless device: 3 points (ON-RULE-062).
- Following too closely: 4 points (ON-RULE-089).
- Failing to stop at a pedestrian crossover: 4 points (ON-RULE-090).
Source: Official MTO Driver's Handbook, Keeping your driver's licence; Getting ready to drive.